sounds a bit like my line. the ES and US SNR go wonky when I receive a call. The US SNR goes down when the line is ringing then plunges off a cliff when the line is answered. It stays low until clear down then goes back to normal. DS is unaffected.
its done this for years and no fault has ever been found, despite some pretty good BTOR techies getting involved and everything being replaced/switched out (faceplate switched, pair switch, switched in the cab, I switched out my phones etc). Its an AIO cab the last BTOR techie and I are on so the theory is its something to do with the hardware in the cab itself, but as the main problems were fixed with the pair switch this anomalous annoyance is not classified as a fault as it appears to not affect service in any way