>> Is it possible they did something bad with cables?
Highly unlikely to be anything to do with the cables.
>> Recently my ISP changed DSLAM.
This is a strong possibility if the dslam has been configured to ignore certain tones.
This isnt too unusual - see
"DSLAM Specific Tones". This is done to prevent interference from radio transmissions, such as gov maritime frequencies which may overlap tones in the region you are seeing. Your ISP should know if this is the case.
>> I think there aren't any radio transmission near me. Is line fault excluded as cause of these interferences?
To be honest looking at the SNR stats you posted this would be the most likely explanation. The decline just before and after the blocked tones gives the impression that it is EMI/radio interference. I can not say this for certain, it just looks like it to me.. call it a hunch as being the most likely reason but I have no evidence to prove it.
Proving it could be difficult because it could come from various sources. Its not a line fault, nor is it anything an ISP can do anything about because it falls outside their jurisdiction. It could come from possible sources. Amateur radio hams is a possible one. Other reasons we have seen is a faulty neighbours TV set or treadmills (the running machines) giving off EMI. Unfortunately you may be on your own when it comes to tracing these type of faults. In the UK we may be able to fight to get BT to call in a REIN specialist, but Im not sure if anything like that is available where you are. All I can do is direct you to the
REIN page which has helped many in similar situations who have EMI problems.
I could be wrong, but because those frequencies are so very close as to what is used for maritime and amateur radio enthusiasts, if it was me, Id be wondering if anyone local was broadcasting. Does anyone in your area have a stonking big radio aerial?